CRACKED TOOTH SYNDROME

 
Patient has pain, occasionally, when chewing, in upper left posterior region.
X-ray pictures show tooth 2.6 (upper left first molar) with a small silver amalgam restoration . No fracture, no caries, no pathology is apparent in these x-ray pictures.

 
Photo shows 3 hairline cracks in enamel. Biting pressure on this corner of the


tooth produced a sharp, brief pain. Pressure on the rest of the tooth produced no pain. After anaesthetizing the tooth, I cut away the amalgam and the cracked corner of tooth. Metal band is in place to confine and shape the restoration.

 

A direct-bonded composite resin restoration was placed. It was adjusted to be comfortable in occlusion (i.e.when biting, all other teeth should touch normally).
It was tested with dental floss to be sure the restoration is smooth between the teeth.
This restoration has the potential to give a good, long-term result, but if it doesn’t, stronger materials are available. Indirect, laboratory-processed inlay or onlay could be made, but at greater cost, involving 2 appointments. Cad-cam technology is available to carve a restoration from a premade block of material, to be then bonded to the tooth.
Treatment by Dr. Mel Perlmutter, March 11, 2004
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